傅里叶变换近红外光谱信息资源共享的基础研究

为了实现农产品傅里叶变换近红外光谱库信息资源的共享 ,使光谱库的信息资源达到充分利用 ,首先研究了仪器间光谱信息的准确表达 ,即仪器到仪器光谱信息间的映射 ;并以映射光谱研究了用于不同仪器上进行定量分析的无标样建模方法。对于 2 2个小麦样品蛋白质含量 ,无标样建模模型预测值与凯氏定氮结果的相关系数r =0 94 1,平均相对误差为 3 2 8% ;为了考察无标样建模模型定量分析的使用性 ,同时亦对 2 2个小麦样品的蛋白质含量采用有标样建模定量分析 ,模型预测值与凯氏定氮结果的相关系数r =0 96 3,平均相对误差为 2 4 %。有标样建模与无标样建模的模型分析结果的比较 ,为不同仪器间光谱信息的可共享性提供了依据。由此根据不同仪器建立的光谱信息库的库信息即可转化为另一仪器的映射光谱信息 ,保证了光谱库信息资源在不同仪器上的共享利用

A Basic Research to Share Fourier Transform Near-Infrared Spectrum Information Resource

A method to share the information resource in the database of Fourier transform near infrared(FTNIR) spectrum information of agricultural products and utilize the spectrum information sufficiently is explored in this paper. Mapping spectrum information from one instrument to another is studied to express the spectrum information accurately between the instruments. Then mapping spectrum information is used to establish a mathematical model of quantitative analysis without including standard samples. The analysis result is that the relative coefficient r is 0 941 and the relative error is 3 28% between the model estimate values and the Kjeldahl's value for the protein content of twenty two wheat samples, while the relative coefficient r is 0 963 and the relative error is 2 4% for the other model, which is established by using standard samples. It is shown that the spectrum information can be shared by using the mapping spectrum information. So it can be concluded that the spectrum information in one FTNIR spectrum information database can be transformed to another instrument's mapping spectrum information, which makes full use of the information resource in the database of FTNIR spectrum information to realize the resource sharing between different instruments.