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激光引发DNA及多聚核苷酸与SO4.-作用的闪光光谱研究
引用本文:宋钦华,李全新,徐业平,戴静华,俞书勤,陈从香,马兴孝,林维真,姚思德.激光引发DNA及多聚核苷酸与SO4.-作用的闪光光谱研究[J].光谱学与光谱分析,1999,19(4):521-524.
作者姓名:宋钦华  李全新  徐业平  戴静华  俞书勤  陈从香  马兴孝  林维真  姚思德
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学化学物理系,230026,合肥
2. 中国科学院上海原子核研究所辐射化学开放实验室,201800,上海
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金;;
摘    要:运用248nm激光光解瞬态吸收光谱研究了SO4·-与DNA及其核苷酸和多聚核苷酸poly[G]、poly[A]和poly[C]的相互作用,观察了各体系的作用过程,结果表明,poly[G]、poly[A]与SO4·-发生单电子氧化反应生成嘌呤端基自由基;dCMP与SO4·-单电子氧化生成阳离子自由基,随后与水反应生成5-羟基-6C自由基;而poly[C],SO4·-先在碱基上加成,生成的加成自由基再从核糖上抽氢生成C2’-糖自由基;DNA与SO4·-作用生成的主要瞬态产物是鸟嘌呤端基自由基。

关 键 词:激光闪光光谱  SO4.-单电子氧化  自由基

Study on Laser Flash Spectroscopy of Laser-induced Interaction of DNA and Polynucleotides with SO4.-
Qinhua SONG,Quanxin LI,Yeping XU,Jinghua DAI,Shuqin YU,CHEN Congxiang,Xingxiao MA,Weizhen LIN,Side YAO.Study on Laser Flash Spectroscopy of Laser-induced Interaction of DNA and Polynucleotides with SO4.-[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,1999,19(4):521-524.
Authors:Qinhua SONG  Quanxin LI  Yeping XU  Jinghua DAI  Shuqin YU  CHEN Congxiang  Xingxiao MA  Weizhen LIN  Side YAO
Institution:Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, 230026 Hefei.
Abstract:The interactions of DNA and polynucleotides (polyG],polyA] and polyC]) with SO4*- were investigated by 248 nm laser flash photolysis. The results show that, the reactions of polyG] or polyA] with SO4*- yield predominantly the corresponding one-electron-oxidated base radicals. With polyC], it is suggested that SO4*- radical reacts predominantly by addition to the base moiety to produce C5-yl and C6-yl sulphate radical adducts,and subsequently H-abstraction yields C2'-sugar radical. The predominant species resulting from the reaction of DNA with SO4*- is DNA guanyl radical.
Keywords:DNA
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