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ICP-AES法测定玩具涂料中重金属元素总量
引用本文:刘崇华,钟志光,李炳忠,黄理纳,蚁乐洲.ICP-AES法测定玩具涂料中重金属元素总量[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2002,22(5):840-842.
作者姓名:刘崇华  钟志光  李炳忠  黄理纳  蚁乐洲
作者单位:广州出入境检验检疫局,广东,广州,510623
基金项目:广东检验检疫局课题计划项目 (编号 :GDK991 4 )
摘    要:研究了不同消解方法对玩具涂料中As,Ba,Cd,Cr,Hg,Pb,Sb,Se有害重金属元素总含量测定结果的影响,确定以HNO3+酒石酸+H3PO4溶样并用全谱直读等离子体光谱仪同时测定其八种有害重金属元素总含量的方法。加标回收试验及模拟样品测定结果表明,该方法快速、准确、可靠,且能满足玩具安全标准对各元素的检出限要求,适于进出口玩具的日常检验。

关 键 词:ICP-AES法  测定  电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法  玩具涂料  重金属元素总量  安全  检验
文章编号:1000-0593(2002)05-0840-03
修稿时间:2001年5月21日

Simultaneous Determination of the Total Content of As,Ba,Cd,Cr,Hg,Pb,Se,Sb in Paint Coating on Toys by ICP-AES
LIU Chong-hua,ZHONG Zhi-guang,LI Bing-zhong,HUANG Li-na,and YI Le-zhou Guangzhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Guangzhou ,China.Simultaneous Determination of the Total Content of As,Ba,Cd,Cr,Hg,Pb,Se,Sb in Paint Coating on Toys by ICP-AES[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2002,22(5):840-842.
Authors:LIU Chong-hua  ZHONG Zhi-guang  LI Bing-zhong  HUANG Li-na  and YI Le-zhou Guangzhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau  Guangzhou  China
Institution:Guangzhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Guangzhou 510623, China.
Abstract:ICP-AES was used for the simultaneous determination of the total content of As,Ba,Cd,Cr,Hg,Pb,Se,Sb in paint coating on toys.Digestion procedures of these materials with different acid mixtures have been developed.The sample was dissvolved in the acid mixture of nitric acid,tartaric acid,and a little phosphoric acid.The matrix elements effect was studied and the preferable experimental conditions were investigated.The recovery rates of this procedure were between 99% and 109%.The RSD was within 1.5%.The proposed method was simple,rapid and can be used in daily inspection of toys.
Keywords:ICP-AES  Toys coating  Heavy elements  Total
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