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磁控溅射制备ZnO薄膜的受激发射特性的研究
引用本文:王晶,张希清,腾小瑛,熊德平,林鹏,王丽,黄世华.磁控溅射制备ZnO薄膜的受激发射特性的研究[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2004,24(7):775-778.
作者姓名:王晶  张希清  腾小瑛  熊德平  林鹏  王丽  黄世华
作者单位:北京交通大学光电子技术研究所,信息存储、显示与材料开放实验室,北京,100044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (6960 60 0 1 ),高等学校骨干教师资助计划 (2 0 0 0 668),教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金 (Lico30 0 4 )资助
摘    要:用射频磁控反应溅射法在二氧化硅衬底上制备ZnO薄膜。得到了在不同温度下ZnO薄膜的吸收与光致发光。观测到了纵光学波 (LO)声子吸收峰与自由激子吸收峰 ;室温 (30 0K)下 ,PL谱中仅有自由激子发光峰。这些结果证实了ZnO薄膜具有较高的质量。探讨了变温ZnO薄膜的发光特性。研究了ZnO薄膜的受激发射特性。

关 键 词:ZnO薄膜  受激发射  激子  磁控溅射
文章编号:1000-0593(2004)07-0775-04
修稿时间:2002年9月23日

Stimulated Emission Characteristics of ZnO thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering on SiO2 Substrates
WANG Jing,ZHANG Xi-qing,TENG Xiao-ying,XIONG De-ping,LIN Peng,WANG Li,HUANG Shi-huaKey Laboratory of Information Storage and Display.Stimulated Emission Characteristics of ZnO thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering on SiO2 Substrates[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2004,24(7):775-778.
Authors:WANG Jing  ZHANG Xi-qing  TENG Xiao-ying  XIONG De-ping  LIN Peng  WANG Li  HUANG Shi-huaKey Laboratory of Information Storage and Display
Institution:Key Laboratory of Information Storage and Display, Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China.
Abstract:ZnO thin films were deposited by magnetron sputtering on SiO 2 substrates. The temperature dependence of the absorption spectra and the photoluminescence spectra was studied for ZnO thin film. The absorption of the longitudinal optical (LO) phonons and the free-excitons was observed at room temperature. The free-exciton emission was only observed in PL spectra at room temperature, the results indicate that ZnO thin films have excellent quality and low density of defects. The stimulated emission properties of ZnO thin films were investigated. When excitation intensity is above threshold, the FWHM of stimulated emission peak increases and the stimulated emission peak shows red shift with increasing excitation intensity. Our analysis shows that the optical gain is due to electron-hole plasma emission.
Keywords:ZnO thin film  Stimulated emission  Exciton  Magnetron sputtering
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