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样品年份、化学值分布参数对近红外检测结果的影响
引用本文:李军会,秦西云,张文娟,蔡贵民,杨宇虹,赵龙莲,常志强,赵丽丽,张录达.样品年份、化学值分布参数对近红外检测结果的影响[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2007,27(9):1754-1756.
作者姓名:李军会  秦西云  张文娟  蔡贵民  杨宇虹  赵龙莲  常志强  赵丽丽  张录达
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京,100094
2. 云南省烟草科学研究所,云南,玉溪,653100
3. 中国农业大学理学院,北京,100094
基金项目:云南省科技厅科技攻关重大项目 , 国家科技攻关项目 , 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:以云南优质烤烟为实验材料,在国产光栅漫反射型近红外仪器上,比较研究了不同年份样品建模、不同化学值分布建模对近红外检测结果的影响.结果表明:总糖、尼古丁组分模型偏差受年份影响较大,总氮组分模型偏差与样品年份关系不明显.烤烟组分的不同化学值分布建模结果表明:用化学值按自然正态分布的样品建立模型的结果优于按均匀分布建模的结果.该研究对从大量天然产物样品中挑选代表性样品时所采用的挑选方法和原则具有指导性的参考价值.

关 键 词:近红外  烤烟  样品年份  化学值分布
文章编号:1000-0593(2007)09-1754-03
修稿时间:2006-05-19

Influence of Sample Annum and Distribution of Chemical Values on NIR Veracity
LI Jun-hui,QIN Xi-yun,ZHANG Wen-juan,CAI Gui-min,YANG Yu-hong,ZHAO Long-lian,CHANG Zhi-qiang,ZHAO Li-li,ZHANG Lu-da.Influence of Sample Annum and Distribution of Chemical Values on NIR Veracity[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2007,27(9):1754-1756.
Authors:LI Jun-hui  QIN Xi-yun  ZHANG Wen-juan  CAI Gui-min  YANG Yu-hong  ZHAO Long-lian  CHANG Zhi-qiang  ZHAO Li-li  ZHANG Lu-da
Institution:1. College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China ;2. Yunnan Tobacco Science Research Institute, Yuxi 653100, China;3. College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
Abstract:The influence of sample annum and the distribution of sample component on NIR veracity was studied with homemade grating diffuse NIR instrument using Yunnan flue-cured tobacco.Results showed that sample annum had an obvious influence on the total sugar and nicotine models,but had an unconspicuous influence on the total-nitrogen model.Models set up by samples,whose component content distribution was normal school,was better than those set up by even distribution.The conclusion in this study has a significant referenced value for the method and principle to select representative samples to modeling from a large amount of specimens.
Keywords:NIR  Flue-cured tobacco  Sample annum  Distribution of chemical value
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