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基于光谱法的中医证型快速诊断
作者姓名:Lin L  Zhang J  Zhao J  Li G  Zhang BJ  Tong Y
作者单位:1. 天津大学精密测试技术及仪器国家重点实验室,天津,300072
2. 天津师范大学物理与电子信息学院,天津,300038
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究项目
摘    要:传统中医的诊断中对舌色的观察是信息来源的重要方面,但中医望诊中,肉眼的判断会受到环境变化和医生主观的影响,对症候的诊断会产生一定的误差.作者从光谱学的角度人手,提出一种全新的中医客观化方法,用连续的光谱信息替代单一舌色,进而研究舌部携带信息的本质.实验中使用近红外光谱,对53个表寒里热患者、37个健埭人和21个风寒患者...

关 键 词:舌诊  近红外光谱  偏最小二乘法  客观化

Rapid diagnosis of TCM syndrome based on spectrometry
Lin L,Zhang J,Zhao J,Li G,Zhang BJ,Tong Y.Rapid diagnosis of TCM syndrome based on spectrometry[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2011,31(3):677-680.
Authors:Lin Ling  Zhang Jing  Zhao Jing  Li Gang  Zhang Bao-ju  Tong Yin
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China. linling@tju.edu.cn
Abstract:Tongue color provides important information in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) diagnosis, but in the process of TCM inspection, the various surrounding environment and subjective effect of doctors will influence the correctness of diagnosis. The present article put forward a brand new thought to study TCM objectivity, that is to research the essence message of tongue from perspective of spectrum, study the continuous spectrum to replace the observation of tongue color. The experiment used near infrared spectrum to collect reflection spectrum data of tongue among 53 exterior cold and interior heat patients, 37 healthy people and 21 wind chill suffers. Used matlab for data pretreatment, minitab for statistics modeling and prediction used partial least squares, the accuracy of prediction is 85.6%, but however, the spectrum of near infrared fail to distinguish exterior cold and interior heat patients from wind chill sufferers. The article provides a brand new way to implement the objectivity of tongue diagnosis in TCM, and also offers data support for the study of TCM syndrome.
Keywords:
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