从磁悬浮导轨动力学实验简析大学生实验技能的培养

磁悬浮导轨动力学实验因涉及到先进的磁悬浮技术而受到大学生的青睐。文中以该实验为例,探讨大学生实验技能的培养。磁悬浮导轨动力学实验虽然原理简单,但实验内容丰富,有助于学生实验技能的训练。分析认为,可以从实验数据点的采集、实验思想的培养、实验结果的正误判断、错误实验结果的原因排查、误差的减小和数据的处理等方面来培养学生的实验技能。

Simply Talking about the Cultivation of Experimental Skill for University Students through Dynamic Experiments on Magnetic Levitation Guideway

Dynamic experiments on magnetic levitation guideway have attracted increasing interests of university students due to its advanced technology.In this paper,it is discussed how to train experimental skills for university students through this experiment.Although the principle of the experiment is simple,it is good to cultivate experimental skills for the students. It is studied that the experimental technique of students can be trained by collecting experiment datum,cultivating experiment thought,judging the results correct or not,inves-tigating reasons for wrong results,reducing experiment errors and processing experiment datum.