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Recent results from the TCV tokamak
Authors:H Weisen  F Hofmann  M J Dutch  J -M Moret  J B Lister  A Pochelon  R A Pitts  M Anton  R Behn  S Bernel  F Bühlmann  R Chavan  B P Duval  D Fasel  A Favre  S Franke  A Heym  Ch Hollenstein  P Isoz  B Joye  X Llobet  B Marletaz  Ph Marmillod  Y Martin  Ch Nieswand  P J Paris  A Perez  Z A Pietrzyk  O Sauter  W Van Toledo  G Tonetti  M Q Tran  F Troyon  D J Ward
Institution:(1) Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Association EURATOM-Confédé ration Suisse, CH1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract:During the first two years of operation, the TCV tokamak has produced a large variety of plasma shapes and magnetic configurations, with 1.0leB torle1.46T,I ple800kA,kle2.05, –0.7ledeltale1. A new shape control algorithm, based on a finite element reconstruction of the plasma current in real time, has been implemented. Vertical growth rates up to 1000s–1 have been stabilized using the external coil system. Ohmic H-modes with Troyon factors (beta tor aB/I p) up to two and densities up to 2.25×1020m–3, corresponding to the Greenwald limit, have been obtained in diverted discharges. Limiter H-modes with line averaged electron densities up to 1.7×1020m–3 have been obtained in elongated D-shaped plasmas with 360 kAleI Ple600 kA.Presented at 17th Symposium ldquoPlasma Physics and Technologyrdquo, Prague, June 13–16, 1995.This work was partly supported by the Fonds National Suisse de la Recherche Scientifique.
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