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Enhancement of Cooling Rate for a Hot Steel Plate using Air-Atomized Spray with Surfactant-Added Water
Authors:S S Mohapatra  J M Jha  K Srinath  S K Pal
Institution:1. Department of Chemical Engineering , Indian Institute of Technology , Kharagpur , India;2. Indian Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering , Kharagpur , India
Abstract:The objective of the current research deals with the experimental study of an air-atomized spray with surfactant-added water, cooling a 12-mm-thick AISI-1020 stationary steel plate at three different initial surface temperatures (400°C, 600°C, and 900°C). Furthermore, the effects of surfactant concentration and airflow rate on the cooling rate have been investigated. The surface heat flux and surface temperature show a significant improvement in cooling for all three cases of initial surface temperatures when the air-atomized spray was used with surfactant-added water.
Keywords:contact angle  atomized spray  surfactant  nucleate  transition  cooling
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