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双注磁控注入电子枪
引用本文:刘冲,赵青,胡以怀,马春光,林叶春,王海燕,李精明,武起立.双注磁控注入电子枪[J].强激光与粒子束,2014,26(8):083005.
作者姓名:刘冲  赵青  胡以怀  马春光  林叶春  王海燕  李精明  武起立
作者单位:1.电子科技大学 物理电子学院, 成都 61 1 731 ;
基金项目:国家国际科技合作专项项目 (2011DFA63190)
摘    要:为了增加回旋管的功率,采用双注磁控注入电子枪产生相对论电子注。与双阳极磁控注入电子枪相比,双注磁控注入电子枪产生双束电子注,在不影响电子注质量的基础上,增加电子枪的电流;电子枪产生相同电流时,双注磁控注入电子枪电子注电流小,电子注电子之间的空间电荷效应小,能够降低电子注的速度零散,提高电子注的质量。采用MAGIC软件数值模拟双注磁控注入电子枪,设计出一支大束流、低速度零散的双注磁控注入电子枪。

关 键 词:回旋管    双注磁控注入电子枪    电子注    速度零散度
收稿时间:2013/11/17

Double-beam magnetron injection gun
Institution:1.School of Physical Electronics,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 611731,China;2.Merchant Marine College,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China
Abstract:A double-beam magnetron injection gun was used to improve the output power of gyrotrons. A double-beam magnetron injection gun can output two relativistic electron beams, which is a better way to raise the current of the magnetron injection gun without reducing the quality of electron beams. Compared with the double-anode magnetron injection gun with the same output current, the double-beam magnetron injection gun can reduce velocity spread and improve the quality of electron beams, because of its smaller influence of the space charge. Using the software MAGIC, a double-beam magnetron injection gun with a modest velocity ratio and a low velocity spread of electron beams was designed.
Keywords:gyrotron  double-beam magnetron injection gun  electron beam  velocity spread
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