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150kV脉冲X光机
引用本文:吴红光,曹科峰,梁川,王晓,张振涛.150kV脉冲X光机[J].强激光与粒子束,2010,22(4).
作者姓名:吴红光  曹科峰  梁川  王晓  张振涛
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院 流体物理研究所, 四川 绵阳 621900
摘    要:介绍了基于Marx发生器原理设计的脉冲X光机,在设计Marx发生器时选择了正负极充电,极间电容耦合为Z形回路的Marx发生器线路,采用低抖动场畸变开关和固体低感电阻为结构元件,低感陶瓷电容作为储能元件。Marx发生器通过高压电缆和X射线管连接,得到脉冲X光机特性为:输出电压100~150kV;0.25 m处的X射线剂量约为90.3×10-7C/kg;脉冲宽度约为70 ns。具有性能稳定、结构紧凑、使用方便等特点。

关 键 词:脉冲宽度  Marx发生器  场畸变开关  X射线管
收稿时间:1900-01-01;

150 kV pulsed X-ray system
WuHongguang,CaoKefeng,LiangChuan,WangXiao,ZhangZhentao.150 kV pulsed X-ray system[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2010,22(4).
Authors:WuHongguang  CaoKefeng  LiangChuan  WangXiao  ZhangZhentao
Institution:Institute of Fluid Physics, CAEP, P.O.Box 919-107, Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract:A 150 kV pulsed X-ray system designed according to the bipolar charged Marx generator was introduced. Low jitter electric field-distortion switches, low inductance solid-state resistors and ceramic capacitors were used in the pulse generator to shorten the pulse risetime and width. The Marx generator was connected to the X-ray tube through the high-voltage cable. Then it can output a pulse with 100~150 kV amplitude, and drive the X-ray tube to produce a flash X-ray with 90.3×10~(-7)C/kg dose and 70 ns pulse width at 0.25 m. The X-ray system is easy to operate with stable performance and compact structure.
Keywords:pulse width  Marx generator  electric field-distortion switches  X-ray tube
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