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铁电阴极电子枪的初步实验研究
引用本文:朱子秋,郑曙昕,廖树清,程诚,邢庆子,李泉凤.铁电阴极电子枪的初步实验研究[J].强激光与粒子束,2008,20(3):521-524.
作者姓名:朱子秋  郑曙昕  廖树清  程诚  邢庆子  李泉凤
作者单位:清华大学 工程物理系 加速器实验室, 北京 100084
摘    要: 设计加工了铁电阴极电子枪,给出了模拟计算及其初步实验结果。电子枪为皮尔斯枪型,采用顺电相陶瓷Ba0.67Sr0.33TiO2作为铁电阴极材料,电子枪电压脉宽80 ns,幅值最大可达80 kV,设计电子枪导流系数为0.15×10-6 A·V-3/2。电子枪电压从30 kV逐步增大到56 kV,测量到其发射电流从0.7 A逐步增大到2.5 A。根据实验结果拟合得到的电子枪导流系数为0.2×10-6 A·V-3/2,与设计基本符合。

关 键 词:铁电阴极  电子枪  加速器  导流系数
文章编号:1001-4322(2008)03-0521-04
收稿时间:2007/9/29
修稿时间:2007年9月29日

Preliminary study of ferroelectric electron gun
ZHU Zi-qiu,ZHENG Shu-xin,LIAO Shu-qing,CHENG Cheng,XING Qing-zi,LI Quan-feng.Preliminary study of ferroelectric electron gun[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2008,20(3):521-524.
Authors:ZHU Zi-qiu  ZHENG Shu-xin  LIAO Shu-qing  CHENG Cheng  XING Qing-zi  LI Quan-feng
Institution:Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:A ferroelectric electron gun was designed and fabricated. The simulation and preliminary experimental results of the gun are reported. The gun uses a planar Ba0.67Sr0.33TiO3 (BST67/33)cathode in a Pierce geometry. The gun voltage can reach 80 kV with the pulse width of 80 ns. The designed perveance of the gun is 0.15×10-6 A·V-3/2. In the experiment, the gun voltage gradually increases from 30 kV to 56 kV, and the emission current increases from 0.7 A to 2.5 A. The perveance of the gun is measured as 0.2×10-6 A·V-3/2, mearly the same as the designed value.
Keywords:Electron gun  Accelerator  Perveance
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