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Photocurrent characteristics in Cu2O/Pt and Cu2O/TiO2 photoelectrochemical cells in aqueous and non-aqueous electrolytes
Authors:K A Khan  J F Kos
Institution:(1) Dept. of Applied Physics and Electronics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh;(2) Present address: Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Regina, S4S OA2 Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada
Abstract:Photocurrent characteristics of the Cu2O/Pt and Cu2O/TiO2 photoelectro-chemical cells have been presented. In aqueous solution, a slow deterioration of power output occurs approximately at the rate of 50% per day. Operation in non-aqueous solutions (acetonitrile and ethanol) also produced a deterioration of power output. However in ethanol, it was found that the deterioration reversed itself and a new cycle of deterioration and rejuvenation began. These suggest that the deterioration is not due to a chemical reduction process at the electrode surface but other factors such as migration of charged defect centres in the depletion layer or chemical reaction on the electrode surface.
Keywords:Photocurrent  photoelectrochemical cell  aqueous electrolyte  non-aqueous electrolyte
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