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Evolution of three-shell onion-like and core-shell structures in (AgCo)201 bimetallic clusters
引用本文:王强,李国建,李东刚,吕逍,赫冀成.Evolution of three-shell onion-like and core-shell structures in (AgCo)201 bimetallic clusters[J].中国物理 B,2009,18(5):1843-1849.
作者姓名:王强  李国建  李东刚  吕逍  赫冀成
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China;Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China;Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China;Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China;Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 50374027), the program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (Grant No NCET-06-0289), and the 111 project of China (Grant No B07015).
摘    要:<正>This paper studies the structural evolution of(AgCo)201 clusters with different Co concentrations under various temperature conditions by using molecular dynamics with the embedded atom method.The most stable position for Co atoms in the cluster is the subsurface layer at low temperature(lower than 200 K for the Ag200Co1 cluster).The position changes to the core layer with the increase of temperature,but there is an energy barrier in the middle layer. This makes the Ag-Co cluster form an Ag-Co-Ag three-shell onion-like configuration.When the temperature is high enoughhigher than 800 K for(AgCo)201 clusters with 50%Co],Co atoms can obtain enough energy to overcome the energy barrier and the cluster forms an Ag-Co core-shell configuration.Amorphization for the onion-like and core-shell clusters is induced by the large lattice misfit at Ag-Co interfaces.The structural evolution in the Ag-Co cluster is related to the release of excess energy.

关 键 词:bimetallic  cluster  structure  molecular  dynamics
收稿时间:2008-09-15

Evolution of three-shell onion-like and core-shellstructures in (AgCo)201 bimetallic clusters
Wang Qiang,Li Guo-Jian,Li Dong-Gang,L\"u Xiao and He Ji-Cheng.Evolution of three-shell onion-like and core-shellstructures in (AgCo)201 bimetallic clusters[J].Chinese Physics B,2009,18(5):1843-1849.
Authors:Wang Qiang  Li Guo-Jian  Li Dong-Gang  L\"u Xiao and He Ji-Cheng
Institution:Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China
Abstract:This paper studies the structural evolution of (AgCo)201 clusters with different Co concentrations under various temperature conditions by using molecular dynamics with the embedded atom method. The most stable position for Co atoms in the cluster is the subsurface layer at low temperature (lower than 200~K for the Ag200Co1 cluster). The position changes to the core layer with the increase of temperature, but there is an energy barrier in the middle layer. This makes the Ag--Co cluster form an Ag--Co--Ag three-shell onion-like configuration. When the temperature is high enough higher than 800~K for (AgCo)201 clusters with 50% Co], Co atoms can obtain enough energy to overcome the energy barrier and the cluster forms an Ag--Co core-shell configuration. Amorphization for the onion-like and core-shell clusters is induced by the large lattice misfit at Ag--Co interfaces. The structural evolution in the Ag--Co cluster is related to the release of excess energy.
Keywords:bimetallic cluster  structure  molecular dynamics
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