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Anomalous magnetic properties of an iron film system deposited on fracture surfaces of α-Al2O3 ceramics
引用本文:焦志伟,陈苗根,姜伟棣,冯春木,叶高翔.Anomalous magnetic properties of an iron film system deposited on fracture surfaces of α-Al2O3 ceramics[J].中国物理 B,2008,17(9):3499-3504.
作者姓名:焦志伟  陈苗根  姜伟棣  冯春木  叶高翔
作者单位:Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;Department of Physics, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;Department of Physics, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;Department of Physics, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;Test and Analysis Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China;Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10574109 and 50701037) and the Zhejiang Provincial Science and Technology Department of China (Grant No 2005C24008).
摘    要:An iron film percolation system is fabricated by vapour-phase deposition on fracture surfaces of α-Al2O3 ceramics. The zero-field-cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) magnetization measurement reveals that the magnetic phase of the film samples evolve from a high-temperature ferromagnetic state to a low-temperature spin-glass-like state, which is also demonstrated by the temperature-dependent ac susceptibility of the iron films. The temperature dependence of the exchange bias field He of the iron film exhibits a minimum peak around the temperature T=5 K, which is independent of the magnitude of the cooling field Hcf. However, for T 〉 10K, (1) He is always negative when Hcf=2kOe and (2) for Hcf= 20 kOe (1Oe≈80 A/m), He changes from negative to positive values as T increases. Our experimental results show that the anomalous hysteresis properties mainly result from the oxide surfaces of the films with spin-glass-like phase.

关 键 词:交换相互作用  磁测量  铁膜  制陶术
收稿时间:2007-11-07

Anomalous magnetic properties of an iron film system deposited on fracture surfaces of α-Al2O3 ceramics
Jiao Zhi-Wei,Chen Miao-Gen,Jiang Wei-Di,Feng Chun-Mu and Ye Gao-Xiang.Anomalous magnetic properties of an iron film system deposited on fracture surfaces of α-Al2O3 ceramics[J].Chinese Physics B,2008,17(9):3499-3504.
Authors:Jiao Zhi-Wei  Chen Miao-Gen  Jiang Wei-Di  Feng Chun-Mu and Ye Gao-Xiang
Institution:Department of Physics, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China; Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;Department of Physics, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China; Test and Analysis Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China
Abstract:An iron film percolation system is fabricated by vapour-phase deposition on fracture surfaces of α-Al2O3 ceramics. The zero-field-cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) magnetization measurement reveals that the magnetic phase of the film samples evolve from a high-temperature ferromagnetic state to a low-temperature spin-glass-like state, which is also demonstrated by the temperature-dependent ac susceptibility of the iron films. The temperature dependence of the exchange bias field $H_{\rm e}$ of the iron film exhibits a minimum peak around the temperature $T$=5\,K, which is independent of the magnitude of the cooling field $H_{\rm cf}$. However, for $T > 10$\,K, (1) $H_{\rm e}$ is always negative when $H_{\rm cf}$=2\,kOe and (2) for $H_{\rm cf }$= 20\,kOe (1Oe$\approx$80\,A/m), $H_{\rm e}$ changes from negative to positive values as T increases. Our experimental results show that the anomalous hysteresis properties mainly result from the oxide surfaces of the films with spin-glass-like phase.
Keywords:iron film  ceramics  exchange interactions  magnetic measurements
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