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First-principles study of the local structure and crystal field of Yb2+ in sodium and potassium halides
Authors:Wen Jun  Duan Chang-Kui  Yin Min  Yu V Orlovskii  Xia Shang-Da and Zhang Yong-Fan
Institution:Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Prokhorov General Physics Institute RAS, 38 Vavilov st., Moscow 119991, Russia;Institute of Physics, University of Tartu, Riia 142, Tartu 51014, Estonia;Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
Abstract:The local coordination structures around the doping Yb2+ ions in sodium and potassium halides were calculated by using the first-principles supercell model. Both the cases with and without the charge compensation vacancy in the local environment of the doping Yb2+ were calculated to study the effect of the doping on the local coordination structures of Yb2+. Using the calculated local structures, we obtained the crystal-field parameters for the Yb2+ ions doped in sodium and potassium halides by a method based on the combination of the quantum-chemical calculations and the effective Hamiltonian method. The calculated crystal-field parameters were analyzed and compared with the fitted results.
Keywords:sodium and potassium halides  local coordination structure  distortion  crystal-field parameters
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