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Hybrid control of bifurcation and chaos in stroboscopic model of Internet congestion control system
作者姓名:丁大为  朱杰  罗晓曙
作者单位:Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China \; School of Electronic Science and Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China;Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China;Department of Physics and Electronic Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 70571017).
摘    要:Interaction between transmission control protocol (TCP) and random early detection (RED) gateway in the Internet congestion control system has been modelled as a discrete-time dynamic system which exhibits complex bifurcating and chaotic behaviours. In this paper, a hybrid control strategy using both state feedback and parameter perturbation is employed to control the bifurcation and stabilize the chaotic orbits embedded in this discrete-time dynamic system of TCP/RED. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulations show that the bifurcation is delayed and the chaotic orbits are stabilized to a fixed point, which reliably achieves a stable average queue size in an extended range of parameters and even completely eliminates the chaotic behaviour in a particular range of parameters. Therefore it is possible to decrease the sensitivity of RED to parameters. By using the hybrid strategy, we may improve the stability and performance of TCP/RED congestion control system significantly.

关 键 词:混沌控制  动力系统  拥塞控制  分叉系统
收稿时间:2006-09-22
修稿时间:2007-04-23

Hybrid control of bifurcation and chaos in stroboscopic model of Internet congestion control system
Ding Da-Wei,Zhu Jie and Luo Xiao-Shu.Hybrid control of bifurcation and chaos in stroboscopic model of Internet congestion control system[J].Chinese Physics B,2008,17(1):105-110.
Authors:Ding Da-Wei  Zhu Jie and Luo Xiao-Shu
Institution:Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China; Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China \; School of Electronic Science and Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China; Department of Physics and Electronic Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, China
Abstract:Interaction between transmission control protocol (TCP) and random early detection (RED) gateway in the Internet congestion control system has been modelled as a discrete-time dynamic system which exhibits complex bifurcating and chaotic behaviours. In this paper, a hybrid control strategy using both state feedback and parameter perturbation is employed to control the bifurcation and stabilize the chaotic orbits embedded in this discrete-time dynamic system of TCP/RED. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulations show that the bifurcation is delayed and the chaotic orbits are stabilized to a fixed point, which reliably achieves a stable average queue size in an extended range of parameters and even completely eliminates the chaotic behaviour in a particular range of parameters. Therefore it is possible to decrease the sensitivity of RED to parameters. By using the hybrid strategy, we may improve the stability and performance of TCP/RED congestion control system significantly.
Keywords:chaos control  dynamical systems  congestion control  bifurcation
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