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Density functional theory study of neutral AlS_n(n=2-9) clusters
作者姓名:李听昕  王林  王飞  陈军  姜振益  李莉莎
作者单位:[1]Institute of Modern Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China [2]Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10647008 and 50971099), the Research Fund for the Higher Education Doctoral Program (Grant No. 20096101110017), Key Project of Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province
摘    要:This paper investigates the geometrical structures and relative stabilities of neutral AlS n(n = 2-9) using the density functional theory.Structural optimisation and frequency analysis are performed at the B3LYP/6-311G(d) level.The ground state structures of the AlS n show that the sulfur atoms prefer not only to evenly distribute on both sides of the aluminum atom but also to form stable structures in AlS n clusters.The structures of pure S n are fundamentally changed due to the doping of the Al atom.The fragmentation energies and the second-order energy differences are calculated and discussed.Among neutral AlS n(n = 2-9) clusters,AlS 4 and AlS 6 are the most stable.

关 键 词:aluminum  sulfur  clusters  density  functional  theory  structure  and  stability  energy
收稿时间:2010-03-31

Density functional theory study of neutral AlSn(n,=,2–9) clusters
Li Ting-Xin,Wang Lin,Wang Fei,Chen Jun,Jiang Zhen-Yi and Li Li-Sha.Density functional theory study of neutral AlS_n(n=2-9) clusters[J].Chinese Physics B,2011,20(3):33101-033101.
Authors:Li Ting-Xin  Wang Lin  Wang Fei  Chen Jun  Jiang Zhen-Yi and Li Li-Sha
Institution:Institute of Modern Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;Institute of Modern Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;Institute of Modern Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;Institute of Modern Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;Institute of Modern Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;Department of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China
Abstract:This paper investigates the geometrical structures and relative stabilities of neutral AlSn(n,=,2--9) using the density functional theory. Structural optimisation and frequency analysis are performed at the B3LYP/6-311G(d) level. The ground state structures of the AlSn show that the sulfur atoms prefer not only to evenly distribute on both sides of the aluminum atom but also to form stable structures in AlSn clusters. The structures of pure Sn are fundamentally changed due to the doping of the Al atom. The fragmentation energies and the second-order energy differences are calculated and discussed. Among neutral AlSn(n,=,2--9) clusters, AlS4 and AlS6 are the most stable.
Keywords:aluminum sulfur clusters  density functional theory  structure and stability  energy
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