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The performance enhancement in organic light-emitting diode using a semicrystalline composite for hole injection
Authors:Cao Jun-Song  Guan Min  Cao Guo-Hu  Zeng Yi-Ping  Li Jin-Min and Qin Da-Shan
Institution:Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China; Novel Materials Laboratory, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China; Novel Materials Laboratory, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China; Novel Materials Laboratory, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:A semicrystalline composite, 3, 4, 9, 10 perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA) doped N,N'-di(1-naphthyl)-N,N'-diphenylbenzidine (NPB), has been fabricated and characterized. An organic light-emitting diode using such a composite in hole injection exhibits the improved performance as compared with the reference device using neat NPB in hole injection. For example, at a luminance of 2000 cd/m$^{2}$, the former device gives a current efficiency of 2.0cd/A, higher than 1.6cd/A obtained from the latter device. Furthermore, the semicrystalline composite has been shown thermally to be more stable than the neat NPB thin film, which is useful for making organic light emitting diodes with a prolonged lifetime.
Keywords:semicrystalline composite  hole injection  organic light-emitting diode
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