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Tunneling of Boseben-Einstein condensate and interference effect in a harmonic trap with a Gaussian energy barrier
Authors:Hua Wei  Li Bin and Liu Xue-Shen
Institution:Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Abstract:The tunneling effect of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a harmonic trap with a Gaussian energy barrier is studied in this paper. The initial condensate evolves into two separate moving condensates after the tunneling time under certain conditions. The interference pattern between the two moving condensates is given as a comparison and as a further demonstration of the existence of the global phase.
Keywords:Bose-Einstein condensate  tunneling effect  interference effect
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