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Scheme for splitting quantum information via W states in cavity QED systems
作者姓名:于希梅  顾永建  马丽珍  周邦安
作者单位:Department of Physics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;Department of Physics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;Department of Physics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China;Weifang Education TV, Weifang 261041, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60677044) and the Funds for Introduced Talent of Ocean University of China.
摘    要:Assisted by multipartite entanglement, Quantum information may be split so that the original qubit can be reconstructed if and only if the recipients cooperate. This paper proposes an experimentally feasible scheme for splitting quantum information via W-type entangled states in cavity QED systems, where three-level Rydberg atoms interact with nonresonant cavities. Since W-type states are used as the quantum channel and the cavities are only virtually excited, the scheme is easy to implement and robust against decoherence, and the dependence on the quality factor of the cavities is greatly reduced.

关 键 词:分裂量子信息  W型状态  QED  空泡
收稿时间:7/6/2007 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:7/9/2007 12:00:00 AM

Scheme for splitting quantum information via W states in cavity QED systems
Yu Xi-Mei,Gu Yong-Jian,Ma Li-Zhen and Zhou Bang-An.Scheme for splitting quantum information via W states in cavity QED systems[J].Chinese Physics B,2008,17(2):462-466.
Authors:Yu Xi-Mei  Gu Yong-Jian  Ma Li-Zhen and Zhou Bang-An
Institution:Department of Physics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China; Weifang Education TV, Weifang 261041, China
Abstract:Assisted by multipartite entanglement, Quantum information may be split so that the original qubit can be reconstructed if and only if the recipients cooperate. This paper proposes an experimentally feasible scheme for splitting quantum information via W-type entangled states in cavity QED systems, where three-level Rydberg atoms interact with nonresonant cavities. Since W-type states are used as the quantum channel and the cavities are only virtually excited, the scheme is easy to implement and robust against decoherence, and the dependence on the quality factor of the cavities is greatly reduced.
Keywords:splitting quantum information  W-type states  cavity QED
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