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高温高压条件下富勒碳的相变
引用本文:张宏广,刘丽芳.高温高压条件下富勒碳的相变[J].高压物理学报,1995,9(4):296-301.
作者姓名:张宏广  刘丽芳
作者单位:[1]清华大学机械系 [2]北京金刚石厂
摘    要: 利用工业金刚石高压合成装置研究了C60和巴基管在高温(1 450 ℃)高压(5~6 GPa)下的相变。SEM、XRD和Uv/Vis分析结果表明,试样中有大量金刚石生成和少量石墨出现,同时有极少部分C60保留了下来;所生成的金刚石晶体同时以二维台阶和螺旋台阶方式生长。

关 键 词:C60  巴基管  高温  高压  相变  金刚石
收稿时间:1995-05-02;

THE PHASE TRANSITION OF FULLERENE CARBON UNDER HIGH TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE
Zhang Hongguang,Liang Ji,Wei Bingqing,Gao Zhidong,Zhang Jihong.THE PHASE TRANSITION OF FULLERENE CARBON UNDER HIGH TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE[J].Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics,1995,9(4):296-301.
Authors:Zhang Hongguang  Liang Ji  Wei Bingqing  Gao Zhidong  Zhang Jihong
Institution:1. Department of mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2.Beijing Diamond Synthesizing Factory, Beijing 100027, China
Abstract:The phase transition of both C60 and Buckytube has been studied under high pressure up to 5~6 GPa and high temperature at 1 450 ℃ by cube equipment. The experimental results of SEM, X-ray and Uv/Vis show that most of the fullerene sample can transform to diamond with good crystal morphology, part transforms into graphite and a little has still been reserved. The transformed diamond crystal grows out of two-dimensional step and screwy step.
Keywords:C60  Buckytube  diamond  phase transition  high temperature  high pressure    
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