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Methane dissolution inside bulk or porous-medium-confined water at near-hydrate equilibrium conditions
Authors:Ioannis N Tsimpanogiannis  Peter C Lichtner
Institution:1. Chemical Process &2. Energy Resources Institute (CPERI), Centre for Research &3. Technology Hellas (CERTH), Thermi-Thessaloniki, Greece;4. Environmental Research Laboratory, National Center for Scientific Research “Demokritos”, Aghia Paraskevi Attikis, Greece i.n.tsimpanogiannis@cperi.certh.grORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3466-1873;6. OFM Research Southwest, Santa Fe, NM, USA;7. Center for Water &8. the Environment, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA
Abstract:In this study, we perform a series of mass-balance-type calculations, in order to estimate the minimum volume of liquid water required to dissolve completely a single methane gas bubble, located inside different types of domains that are near or under hydrate equilibrium pressure/temperature conditions. We examine the case of methane bubble dissolution in the bulk, along with the cases of methane bubble dissolution within simple/regular networks of pores, where all pores have the same size. In our calculations, we consider experimental values for the equilibrium solubilities of methane in water, along the hydrate-forming line, as well as, values obtained from predictive tools that are based on different thermodynamic models. The effect of aqueous NaCl solutions on the results is also investigated. As a result of the relatively low solubility of methane in water, large volumes of water are required for complete dissolution of a methane bubble.
Keywords:Gas hydrates  gas dissolution  methane solubility  hydrate equilibrium  porous medium
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