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红外运动小目标的检测
引用本文:李哲,苏秀琴,杨小君,张广华.红外运动小目标的检测[J].光子学报,2006,35(6):924-927.
作者姓名:李哲  苏秀琴  杨小君  张广华
作者单位:中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所,西安,710068
摘    要:通过分析天空背景下红外运动小目标、噪音以及背景的特征,提出一种检测方法·首先利用向量小波变换对运动图像进行预处理;其次采用图像差分进行目标的粗检测,提取出候选目标;最后可根据运动目标和噪音的特征对候选目标进行识别,检测出真实的运动小目标·实验证明,该方法可有效检测天空背景下红外运动小目标·

关 键 词:红外运动小目标  向量小波  图像差分
收稿时间:2004-09-27
修稿时间:2004年9月27日

Small Moving Infrared Target Detection
Li Zhe,Su Xiuqin,Yang Xiaojun,Zhang Guanghua.Small Moving Infrared Target Detection[J].Acta Photonica Sinica,2006,35(6):924-927.
Authors:Li Zhe  Su Xiuqin  Yang Xiaojun  Zhang Guanghua
Abstract:According to small moving infrared target detection in the sky background,a detection algorithm is presented through the characteristics of small moving infrared target,noise and background in infrared images are analyzed. Firstly, by utilizing the excellent quality of multi-wavelet,the infrared images is preprocessed with the proper pre-filter. Secondly, the coarse detection is performed based on differentiating tow neighboring frames in image sequence to extract candidate targets. Finally, the candidate targets are recognized by the characteristics of moving target and noise in order to detect real small moving infrared target based on. The effectiveness of the algorithm is proved by the experimental results for several real infrared image sequences.
Keywords:Small moving infrared target  Multi-wavelet  Differentiating tow neighboring frames
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