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双近贴式X射线像增强器成像不均匀性的分析与校正
引用本文:李伟,赵宝升,赵菲菲,曹希斌.双近贴式X射线像增强器成像不均匀性的分析与校正[J].光子学报,2009,38(6):1353-1357.
作者姓名:李伟  赵宝升  赵菲菲  曹希斌
作者单位:1. 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所,瞬态光学与光子技术国家重点实验室,西安,710119;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所,瞬态光学与光子技术国家重点实验室,西安,710119
基金项目:西安市科技创新支撑计划 
摘    要:分析了双近贴式X射线像增强器响应不一致性的产生机理,对每个像元建立了光电响应的数学模型.基于该模型,提出了一种改进的多点校正算法.该算法将对数曲线模型转化为线性响应模型,通过基于最小二乘法的两点拟合算法对图像数据进行校正.对比分析了校正前后图像的背景标准差及灰度分布曲线,实验结果验证了该方法的有效性.

关 键 词:射线成像  X射线像增强器  图像不均匀性  不一致性校正
收稿时间:2008-01-25
修稿时间:2008-03-26

Analysis and Correction for Nonuniformity of the Two Side Proximity of X-ray Image Intensifier Radiography
LI Wei,ZHAO Bao-sheng,ZHAO Fei-fei,CAO Xi-bin.Analysis and Correction for Nonuniformity of the Two Side Proximity of X-ray Image Intensifier Radiography[J].Acta Photonica Sinica,2009,38(6):1353-1357.
Authors:LI Wei  ZHAO Bao-sheng  ZHAO Fei-fei  CAO Xi-bin
Institution:(1 State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics,Xi′an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics,
Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xi′an 710119,China)
(2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:By theoretical analysis of the cause for the two side proximity of X-ray image intensifier response non-uniformity,a mathematics model of each pixel channel was set up and an improved multi-point correction algorithm was presented.The nonlinear response data was transformed to linear response by the proposed algorithm and the two-point algorithm based on least-mean-square method was used to correct the image data.The standard deviations for images and the gray distributed curve were given before and after the correction.The non-uniformity correction capability of the presented solution was validated by experimental results.
Keywords:Radiography  X-ray image intensifier  Image nonuniformity  Nonuniformity correction
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