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Study of the ion mobility in a Li0.03Na0.97Ta0.4Nb0.6O3 solid solution by raman spectra
Authors:N V Sidorov  N A Teplyakova  M N Palatnikov
Institution:1. Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Raw Materials, Kola Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity, 184209, Russia
Abstract:We have studied ion mobility in a Li0.03Na0.97Ta0.4Nb0.6O3 solid solution by its Raman spectra. It has been revealed that, as the temperature of the solution is increased to approach the point of the phase transition to a state with a high conductivity with respect to lithium, the lines with frequencies at 77, 118, and 142 cm?1, which refer, respectively, to librations of oxygen octahedra Nb(Ta)O6 as a whole and vibrations of Li and Na ions in octahedra, considerably broaden, decrease in intensity, and smear into the wing of the Rayleigh line. Remaining lines are preserved in the spectrum. We have observed that the width of the line with a frequency of 118 cm?1 depends exponentially on temperature, while the width of the line with a frequency of 142 cm?1 changes linearly with it, which makes it possible to attribute to the line with the frequency of 118 cm?1 to vibrations of Li+ cations, whereas the line with the frequency of 142 cm?1 should be attributed to vibrations of Na+ cations in AO12 cuboctahedra. The average lifetime of Li+ ions in equilibrium positions and the jump barrier have been estimated to be ~8 × 10?12 s and ~20 kJ/mol, respectively. This agrees well with the data in the literature on measurements of electric conductivity.
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