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Critical temperature and condensed fraction of Bose-Einstein condensation in an external potential
作者姓名:张占军  马青山  张军
作者单位:1. College of Physics Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;;2. Department of Physics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
摘    要:Based on Bose-Einstein condensation at minimized momentum state, we get the expressions for the critical temperature and condensed fraction of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in an external potential in the three-dimensional (3D) case. For the 1D and 2D cases, we present not only the critical temperature and corresponding particles but also the condition of BEC occurrence.

关 键 词:Bose-Einstein  condensate  (BEC)  critical  temperature  minimum  momentum  state  ideal  Bose  gas
收稿时间:2010-10-25

Critical temperature and condensed fraction of Bose-Einstein condensation in an external potential
ZHANG Zhan-Jun MA Qing-Shan , ZHANG Jun , College of Physics Science , Technology,Xinjiang University,Urumqi ,China.Critical temperature and condensed fraction of Bose-Einstein condensation in an external potential[J].High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics,2011,35(8).
Authors:ZHANG Zhan-Jun MA Qing-Shan  ZHANG Jun  College of Physics Science  Technology  Xinjiang University  Urumqi  China
Institution:ZHANG Zhan-Jun 1 MA Qing-Shan 2,1 ZHANG Jun 1,1) 1 College of Physics Science and Technology,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China 2 Department of Physics,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China
Abstract:Based on Bose-Einstein condensation atminimized momentum state,we get the expressions for the critical temperature and condensed fraction of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in an external potential in the three-dimensional (3D) case.For the 1D and 2D cases,we present not only the critical temperature and corresponding particles but also the condition of BEC occurrence.
Keywords:Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC)  critical temperature  minimum momentum state  ideal Bose gas  
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