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25MeV/u 40)Ar+209Bi裂变反应研究
引用本文:郑纪文,邬恩九,肖志刚,张纯,尹淑芝,王素芳,靳根明,谭继廉,金卫阳,宋明涛,李祖玉,吴和宇,贺智勇,殷旭,朋兴平,江栋兴,钱兴.25MeV/u 40)Ar+209Bi裂变反应研究[J].中国物理 C,1999,23(5):409-416.
作者姓名:郑纪文  邬恩九  肖志刚  张纯  尹淑芝  王素芳  靳根明  谭继廉  金卫阳  宋明涛  李祖玉  吴和宇  贺智勇  殷旭  朋兴平  江栋兴  钱兴
作者单位:[1]中国科学院近代物理研究所 [2]北京大学技术物理系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!19235011
摘    要:实验对25MeV/u 40Ar+209Bi体系的裂变反应,利用线性动量转移的分窗选择不同的激发能,研究裂变动能分布和质量分布与热核初始激发能的关系.实验证实激发能小于380MeV时裂变总动能分布与低激发能复合核相似.激发能大于380MeV时,最可几动能呈现出随激发增加而增加,并出现高能非对称性,而且质量分布宽度随激发能增加而迅速增大.

关 键 词:裂变  碎片总动能  激发能
收稿时间:1998-4-21

Investigation of Fission Properties in the Reaction 25MeV/u ~(40)Ar + ~(209)Bi
Zheng Jiwen, Wu Enjiu, Xiao Zhigang, Zhang Chun, Yin Shuzhi,Wang Sufang, Jin Genming, Tan Jilian, Jin Weiyang, Song Mingtao,Li Zuyu, Wu Heyu, He Zhiyong, Yin Xu, Peng Xinping.Investigation of Fission Properties in the Reaction 25MeV/u ~(40)Ar + ~(209)Bi[J].High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics,1999,23(5):409-416.
Authors:Zheng Jiwen  Wu Enjiu  Xiao Zhigang  Zhang Chun  Yin Shuzhi  Wang Sufang  Jin Genming  Tan Jilian  Jin Weiyang  Song Mingtao  Li Zuyu  Wu Heyu  He Zhiyong  Yin Xu  Peng Xinping
Abstract:The distribution properties of the total fission kinehc energy and of themass of fission fragments at different initial excitation energies of hot nuclei in thereaction 25MeV / u ~(40)Ar +~(209)Bi are investigated. The initial excitation energies areobtained according to the linear momentum transfer. The experimental results showthat the fission kinetic energy distribution is similar to the case of compound nucleiwith lower excitation energy when the initial excitation energy of hot nuclei is below380MeV. While the inihal excitation energy is above 380MeV, the most probablevalue of fission kinehc energy increases with the inihal excitahon energy. The fissionenergy spectra become asymmetric due to an enhancement of the yield at higherkinehc energies, and the width of mass distribution increases rapidly.
Keywords:fission  total kinetic energy of fission fragments  excitation energy
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