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First neutron spectrometry measurement at the HL-2A Tokamak
作者姓名:袁熙  张兴  谢旭飞  陈忠靖  彭星宇  樊铁栓  陈金象  李湘庆  袁国梁  杨青魏  杨进蔚
作者单位:1 State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;;2 Southwestern Institute of Physics, Chengdu 610041, China
基金项目:Supported by State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (2013GB106004, 2012GB101003, 2008CB717803), National Natural Science Foundation of China (91226102) and National Science and Technology Support Program (2011BAI02B01)
摘    要:A compact neutron spectrometer based on the liquid scintillator is presented for neutron energy spectrum measurements at the HL-2A Tokamak. The spectrometer was well characterized and a fast digital pulse shape discrimination software was developed using the charge comparison method. A digitizer data acquisition system with a maximum frequency of 1 MHz can work under an environment with a high count rate at HL-2A Tokamak. Specific radiation and magnetic shielding for the spectrometer were designed for the neutron spectrum measurement at the HL-2A Tokamak. For pulse height spectrum analysis, dedicated numerical simulation utilizing NUBEAM combined with GENESIS was performed to obtain the neutron energy spectrum. Subsequently, the transportation process from the plasma to the detector was evaluated with Monte Carlo calculations. The distorted neutron energy spectrum was folded with the response matrix of the liquid scintillation spectrometer, and good consistency was found between the simulated and measured pulse height spectra. This neutron spectrometer based on a digital acquisition system could be well adopted for the investigation of the auxiliary heating behavior and the fast-ion related phenomenon on different tokamak devices.

关 键 词:HL-2A装置  中子能谱测量  光谱测量  脉冲形状甄别  GENESIS  数据采集系统  液体闪烁谱仪  托卡马克装置
收稿时间:2013-4-11

First neutron spectrometry measurement at the HL-2A Tokamak
YUAN Xi,ZHANG Xing,XIE Xu-Fei,CHEN Zhong-Jing,PENG Xing-Yu,FAN Tie-Shuan,CHEN Jin-Xiang,LI Xiang-Qing,YUAN Guo-Liang,YANG Qing-Wei,YANG Jin-Wei.First neutron spectrometry measurement at the HL-2A Tokamak[J].High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics,2013,37(12):52-57.
Authors:YUAN Xi  ZHANG Xing  XIE Xu-Fei  CHEN Zhong-Jing  PENG Xing-Yu  FAN Tie-Shuan  CHEN Jin-Xiang  LI Xiang-Qing  YUAN Guo-Liang  YANG Qing-Wei  YANG Jin-Wei
Institution:[1]State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China [2]Southwestern Institute of Physics, Chengdu 610041, China
Abstract:compact neutron spectrometer, digital signal processing, beam-thermal neutron
Keywords:compact neutron spectrometer  digital signal processing  beam-thermal neutron
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