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Experimental Investigation of the Spectrum Characteristics of Laser Diodes Under Low Frequency Modulation
Authors:LUO Zhongsheng  ZHANG Meidun
Abstract:The spectrum characteristics of two kinds of single longitudinal mode laser diodes whose structures are buried heterostructure (BH) and transverse junction stripe (TJS) modulated directly by low frequency sinusoidal current signal is systematically investigated. The modulation frequency is less than 100 kHz. It is found that, under the low frequency modulation, when the modulation depth is over some values, the spectrum of these laser diodes will become multi longitudinal modes. It is different from the general idea. Besides, under the same operating conditions, for those laser diodes which have greater sidemode suppression ratio (MSR), or when the modulation frequency is increased, it must increase the modulation depth for getting multi longitudinal modes. The TJS laser diodes are easier to appear sidemodes than BH laser diodes.
Keywords:laser diodes      low  frequency modulation  longitudinal mode spectrum
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