Synthesis and performance of core-shell structured ZnO/In2O3 composites in situ growth |
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Authors: | Yun-long ZhaoHong-xia Lu Xiu-jun YuBing-bing Fan De-liang ChenLi-wei Zhang Hai-long WangDao-yuan Yang Hong-liang XuRui Zhang |
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Institution: | a School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, China b Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453003, China c Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management, Zhengzhou 450015, China |
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Abstract: | Core-shell structured ZnO/In2O3 composites were successfully synthesized via situ growth method. Phase structure, morphology, microstructure and property of the products were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), TG-DTA, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and photoluminescence (PL). Results show that the core-shell structures consist of spindle-like ZnO with about 800 nm in length and 200 nm in diameter, and In2O3 particles with a diameter of 50 nm coated on the surface of ZnO uniformly. HMTA plays an important role in the formation of core-shell structures and the addition of In2O3 has a great effect on PL spectrum. Possible mechanism for the formation of core-shell structures is also proposed in this paper. |
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Keywords: | Composite materials Crystal growth Core-shell structures ZnO/In2O3 |
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