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Formation of p-type ZnO film on InP substrate by phosphor doping
Authors:Kyu-Hyun Bang  Deuk-Kyu Hwang  Min-Chul Park  Young-Don Ko  Ilgu Yun  Jae-Min Myoung  
Institution:

a Information and Electronic Material Research Laboratory, Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Yonsei University, 134 Shinchon-Dong, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul 120-749, South Korea

b Semiconductor Engineering Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, 134 Shinchon-Dong, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul 120-749, South Korea

Abstract:ZnO thin film was initially deposited on InP substrate by radio frequency (rf) magnetron sputtering and the diffusion process was performed using the closed ampoule technique where Zn3P2 was used as the dopant source. To verify the junction formation of ZnO thin films, the electrical properties were measured, and the effects of Zn3P2 diffusion on ZnO thin films were investigated. It is observed that the electrical property of the film is changed from n-type to p-type by dopant diffusion effect. Based on the results, it is confirmed that ZnO thin films can be a potential candidate for ultraviolet (UV) optical devices.
Keywords:ZnO  rf magnetron sputtering  Diffusion  Homojunction
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