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Preparation and characterization of SnO2 nanoparticles using high power pulsed laser
Authors:MA Gondal  QA Drmosh  TA Saleh
Institution:a Laser Research Group, Physics Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
b Center of Excellence in Nanotechnology (CENT), King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
c Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:Tin dioxide (SnO2) nanoparticles having 3 nm size were synthesized by irradiating pure tin metal using high power Nd:YAG laser in deionized water. Formation of nano-SnO2 crystallites was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and AFM study. UV-vis absorption spectral studies showed a peak at 240 nm. FTIR spectrum showed a band in the range of 400-700 cm−1 which was assigned to Sn-O antisymmetric vibrations. Photoluminescence spectrum of synthesized SnO2 nanoparticles showed peak corresponding to 3.175, 2.901 and 2.613 eV respectively.
Keywords:SnO2  Nanoparticles  Characterization  Optical properties  Laser ablation
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