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Effect of Time-Dependent Atomic Scattering Length on Solitons in Bose-Einstein Condensates with a Complex Potential
Authors:WANG Tian-Yuan
Institution:School of Physics and Electronics, Yunnan Nationalities University,;Kunming 650031, China
Abstract:We consider the one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equationsthat describe the dynamics of a Bose--Einstein Condensates withtime-dependent scattering length in a complex potential. Our resultsshow that as long as the integrable relation is satisfied, exactsolutions of the one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equationcan be found in a general closed form, and interactions between twosolitons are modulated in a complex potential. We find that thechanges of the scattering length and trapping potential can beeffectively used to control the interaction between two bright soliton.
Keywords:Bos-Einstein condensate  scattering length  soliton
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