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CTMAB-Al复合改性蒙脱石的表征及应用
引用本文:周跃花,李学坤,孙平,屈颖娟,石奇,王转莉,金鑫.CTMAB-Al复合改性蒙脱石的表征及应用[J].光谱实验室,2013(5):2678-2682.
作者姓名:周跃花  李学坤  孙平  屈颖娟  石奇  王转莉  金鑫
作者单位:西安文理学院化学与化学工程学院西安市太白南路168号710065
基金项目:西安市科技计划项目—西安文理学院科研创新基金专项项目资助(CXY1134WL35),西安文理学院分析化学陕西省级重点学科资助
摘    要:以钠基蒙脱石(Na-MMT)为原料,用十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTMAB)预先改性,再用羟基铝柱撑液改性,制备不同CTMAB用量的复合改性蒙脱石(CTMAB-Al-MMT),用于同时吸附水中苯酚和镉离子.复合改性蒙脱石用X射线衍射(XRD)、傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)表征.结果表明,CTMAB和羟基铝阳离子已有效进入蒙脱石层间,层间距随CTMAB加载量增大而增加,吸附率随CTMAB加载量增大有明显提高.当复合改性蒙脱石用量为0.1g/50mL,吸附时间2h,pH=10时,苯酚吸附率达92.1%,镉离子吸附率达98.8%.

关 键 词:复合改性蒙脱石  吸附  苯酚  

Characterization and Application of Montmorillonite Modified with CTMAB-Al
ZHOU Yue-Hua LI Xue-Kun SUN Ping,QU Ying-Juan SHI Qi,WANG Zhuan-Li JIN Xin.Characterization and Application of Montmorillonite Modified with CTMAB-Al[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2013(5):2678-2682.
Authors:ZHOU Yue-Hua LI Xue-Kun SUN Ping  QU Ying-Juan SHI Qi  WANG Zhuan-Li JIN Xin
Institution:(Scool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi' an University of Arts and Science, Xi' an 710 0 6 5, P. R. China )
Abstract:CTMAB-A1 Montmorillonites complexes taking Na+-Montmorillonite as rough materials were synthesized, which were premodified with different concentrations of cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTMAB) and pillared with hydroxy-A1 cations in the end. Simultaneous sorption of aqueous phenol and cadmium ion onto CTMAB-A1-MMT were examined. The results show that CTMAB and hydroxy-A1 cations are effectively into the interlayer and basal spacing is increased with the loading value of CTMAB by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis. The sorption is heighten along with increase of CTMAB. The adsorption rates of phenol and cadmium ion reach 92.1% and 98.8% under condition of CTMAB-A1- MMT dosage 0. 1g/50mL,pH 10 and adsorption time 2h.
Keywords:Composite Modified Montmorillonite  Sorption  Phenol  Cadmium
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