| 东北苍耳子挥发油化学成分分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张红侠,苑金鹏,程秀民.东北苍耳子挥发油化学成分分析[J].光谱实验室,2007,24(5):930-933. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张红侠 苑金鹏 程秀民 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东大学药学院,济南市,250014
2. 山东省分析测试中心,济南市科院路19号,250014 |
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| 摘 要： | 利用乙醚抽提东北苍耳子挥发油,GC-MS结合计算机检索对其化学成分进行分析鉴定,用色谱峰面积归一化法计算各组分的相对含量.分离出89个组分,鉴定了其中74个组分,占总挥发油量的85.63%.东北苍耳子挥发油的主要成分为3-甲基丁酸(16.421%)、3-甲基-戊酸(15.882%)、苯乙醛(11.281%)、已酸(5.051%)、糠醛(4.716%)、苯甲醇(2.358%)、苯乙醇(2.282%)等.
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| 关 键 词： | 东北苍耳子 挥发油 气相色谱-质谱 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-8138（2007）05-0930-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-06-11 |
Analysis of Chemical Compositions of Essential Oil in Xanthium Mongolicum |
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| ZHANG Hong-Xia,YUAN Jin-Peng,CHENG Xiu-Min.Analysis of Chemical Compositions of Essential Oil in Xanthium Mongolicum[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2007,24(5):930-933. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hong-Xia YUAN Jin-Peng CHENG Xiu-Min |
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| Institution: | College of Pharmacy, Shandong University ,.linan 250014, P. R. China; Shandong Test Center ,Jinan 250014 ,P. R. China |
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| Abstract: | The essential oil from Xanthium Mongolicum Kitag was pretreated by extraction and steam distillation.The chemical components were separated and identified by GC-MS.The relative contents of the components were determined by area normalization.89 peaks were separated and 74 compounds were identified representing 85.63% of the total contents.The major constitutes were butanoic acid,3-methyl(16.421%),pentanoic acid,3-methyl-(15.882%),benzeneacetaldehyde(11.281%),exanoic acid(5.051%),furfural(4.716%),benzyl alcohol(2.358%),and phenylethyl alcohol(2.282%) etc. |
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| Keywords: | Xanthium Mongolicum Kitag Essential Oil GC-MS |
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