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拉曼光谱与拉曼效应的量子模型结构分析
引用本文:李邦军.拉曼光谱与拉曼效应的量子模型结构分析[J].光谱实验室,2011,28(4):2140-2146.
作者姓名:李邦军
作者单位:临沂大学实验中心 山东省临沂市通达路18号276005
摘    要:散射光谱这种新谱线对应于散射分子中能级的跃迁,为研究分子结构提供了一种重要手段,引起学术界极大兴趣,拉曼也因此荣获1930年诺贝尔物理学奖。并称这种谱线为拉曼光谱。介绍了拉曼光谱的基本原理、拉曼光谱的应用以及其发展,由于拉曼光谱非常弱,实验要求比较高,最后介绍了实验仪器及利用拉曼光谱研究分子的结构。

关 键 词:拉曼散射  分子结构  斯托克斯参量

Raman Spectra and Structural Analysis of Quantum Model for Raman Effect
LI Bang-Jun.Raman Spectra and Structural Analysis of Quantum Model for Raman Effect[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2011,28(4):2140-2146.
Authors:LI Bang-Jun
Institution:LI Bang-Jun(Experiment Center,Linyi Colloge,Linyi,Shandong 276005,P.R.China)
Abstract:Scattering spectra,this kind of new line which corresponded to the scattering of molecules in the energy level of the transition,provided one important means for studying molecular structure,and aroused great interest in academia,therefore in 1930 Raman won the Nobel prize in physics,and called this kind of spectral line the Raman spectrum.The basic principles of Raman spectrum,applications and their development were developed.Raman spectrum was very weak,and the experimental demand was high,the experimental apparatus and the use of the Raman spectrum for studying molecular structure were introduced.
Keywords:Raman Scattering  Molecular Structure  Stokes Vector
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