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由季戊四醇合成季戊四硫醇的新方法
引用本文:李长恭,祝勇,尚静艳,邓月娥,薛峰.由季戊四醇合成季戊四硫醇的新方法[J].光谱实验室,2013,30(5):2539-2542.
作者姓名:李长恭  祝勇  尚静艳  邓月娥  薛峰
作者单位:河南科技学院化学化工学院 河南省新乡市华兰大道 453003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(21072046)资助;河南科技学院高学历人才资助项目
摘    要:以季戊四醇为原料,先合成四对甲苯磺酸季戊四醇酯,然后四对甲苯磺酸季戊四醇酯与硫氰酸钾在N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中加热反应,生成了2,3,7,8-四硫螺4,4]壬烷,2,3,7,8-四硫螺4,4]壬烷经四氢化铝锂还原、酸化,得到季戊四硫醇.产物结构经熔点、红外光谱、质子核磁共振谱、拉曼光谱鉴定.

关 键 词:季戊四硫醇  合成与表征  红外光谱  拉曼光谱

New Synthesis Method of 2,2-Bis (mercaptomethyl)-1,3-Propanedithiol From Pentaerythritol
LI Chang-Gong , ZHU Yong , SHANG Jing-Yan , DENG Yue-E , XUE Feng.New Synthesis Method of 2,2-Bis (mercaptomethyl)-1,3-Propanedithiol From Pentaerythritol[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2013,30(5):2539-2542.
Authors:LI Chang-Gong  ZHU Yong  SHANG Jing-Yan  DENG Yue-E  XUE Feng
Institution:(College of Chemistry &. Chemical Engineering. Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, P. R. China)
Abstract:2,2-Bis (mercaptomethyl)- 1,3-propanedithiol was synthesized using pentaerythritol as raw materials. The synthetic route is mainly comprised of three steps. Pentaerythrityl benzenesulfonate was synthesized by pentaerythritol with 4-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride in the presence of pyridine, and then it reacted with potassium thiocyanate in hot DMF to get 2,3,7,8-tetrasulfurwhorl4,4] nonane, which could be reduced by lithium aluminum hydride to pentaerythrithiol with a yield of 80% after acidification. The structure of synthesized compounds had been characterized by melting point,ill NMR,infrared spectroscopy and raman spectra.
Keywords:2  2-Bis (mercaptomctryl)-l  3-Propanedithiol  Synthesis and Characterization Infrared Spectroscopy  Raman Spectra
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