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| 慢性阻塞性肺病或哮喘的药物治疗方案的优化研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 巩克民,周小华,朱林林,季宏建,杨友田.慢性阻塞性肺病或哮喘的药物治疗方案的优化研究[J].光谱实验室,2013,30(5):2683-2687. |
| 作者姓名： | 巩克民 周小华 朱林林 季宏建 杨友田 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 盐城卫生职业技术学院药学院 江苏省盐城市解放南路263号 224005 2. 盐城市第三人民医院 江苏省盐城市新都路606号 224005 3. 盐城市疾病预防控制中心 江苏省盐城市毓龙东路66号 224002 |
| 基金项目： | 盐城市科技发展基金项目 |
| 摘 要： | 哮喘是以可逆性气道阻塞和气道炎症反应为典型特征.慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）是以气流受限不完全可逆,呈进行性发展的肺部的异常炎症反应为典型特征.如果哮喘得不到良好的控制,后期会发展成为COPD.由于两种疾病的病理进程的连贯性,所以它们的治疗用药具有相似性.当前两种疾病的治疗药物主要有：呼吸道舒张药、抗炎药、炎性介质拮抗剂、免疫治疗药物等.本文对上述药物的药理作用机制、不良反应、最新研发情况等方面进行了探讨,以期指导这两种疾病的临床合理用药,进而获得最佳的治疗效果. |
| 关 键 词： | 慢性阻塞性肺病 哮喘 药物治疗方案 |
A Study on Optimizing Medications for Asthma and COPD |
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| GONG Ke-Ming , ZHOU Xiao-Hua , ZHU Lin-Lin , JI Hong-Jian , YANG You-Tian.A Study on Optimizing Medications for Asthma and COPD[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2013,30(5):2683-2687. | |
| Authors: | GONG Ke-Ming ZHOU Xiao-Hua ZHU Lin-Lin JI Hong-Jian YANG You-Tian |
| Institution: | GONG Ke-Ming ZHOU Xiao-Hua ZHU Lin-Lin JI Hong-Jian YANG You-Tian ( School of Pharmacy, Yancheng Institute of Health Science, Yancheng 224005, P. R. China) a(Yancheng Third People＇s Hospital, Yancheng 224001 ,P. R. China) b(Yancheng Disease Prevention ＆ Control Center ,Yancheng , 224002 ,P. R. China) |
| Abstract: | The typical features of asthma are the reversible obstruction and inflammation in the airway, while COPD is characterized by the incomplete reversible obstruction and the progressive abnormal inflammation in the airway. Under improper control, asthma may develop into COPD; hence, as for the two cases, there is much similarity in administering drugs including diastolic medicine, anti-inflammatory agent, inflammatory mediator antagonists,immunotherapy drugs and so on. This article explores the pharmacological development aspects of the drugs,so as to provide optimal therapeutic effects. |
| Keywords: | COPD Asthma Medications mechanism side effects the latest research and instructions on clinical rational drug use and achieve |
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