首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      


The four laws of black hole mechanics
Authors:J M Bardeen  B Carter  S W Hawking
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA;(2) Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, England
Abstract:Expressions are derived for the mass of a stationary axisymmetric solution of the Einstein equations containing a black hole surrounded by matter and for the difference in mass between two neighboring such solutions. Two of the quantities which appear in these expressions, namely the area A of the event horizon and the ldquosurface gravityrdquo kappa of the black hole, have a close analogy with entropy and temperature respectively. This analogy suggests the formulation of four laws of black hole mechanics which correspond to and in some ways transcend the four laws of thermodynamics.Research supported in part by the National Science Foundation.
Keywords:
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号