玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚态的结构理论研究系列之一:玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚态的复合表示理论

针对近零温度下玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚态的特点,建立了复合原子表示模型.提出了复合原子的概念,研究发现复合原子具有一定的零点半径与结合能,得出了相应的表达式.认为该物态作为一个宏观量子态的说法具有相对性,应该据研究角度而定.同时,给出了二个分离的玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚态之间产生1/R型作用势的几种情况,为同类实验提供了理论依据.

One of series of studies on the structural theory in Bose-Einstein condensate:theory of composite representation in Bose-Einstein condensate

The composite atom representation model is set up by the characters of BEC,proposing the concept of composite atom,finding some certain point-like radius and bound energy,and getting some corresponding formulae for point-like radius and bound energy in the paper.As a result of some certain structural factor,the pop view for BEC being a macroscopic quantum state is contradicted in the paper.We think that the view of a macroscopic quantum state is relative and should be treated with by studying level.In the meantime,several situations for 1/R type of interactive potential between two spatial separated BEC are given,the theoretical arguments are provided with the similar experiments in the paper with the model.