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GaN和GaN2分子基态的结构和解析势能函数
引用本文:耿振铎,王玉平.GaN和GaN2分子基态的结构和解析势能函数[J].原子与分子物理学报,2008,25(3):727-733.
作者姓名:耿振铎  王玉平
作者单位:1. 河南师范大学物理与信息工程学院,新乡,453007
2. 新乡学院信息工程学院,新乡,453007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 河南省自然科学基金
摘    要:本文利用密度泛函方法,优化了CaN2基态(X2B2)的几何平衡结构,其对称性属于C2v,它的键角、平衡核间距和离解能分别为26.428°,0.2526 nm和9.574 eV.基于量子化学计算得出GaN和GaN2基电子态及其离解极限之后,利用计算数据和最小二乘法得到了GaN的M-S解析势能函数,并计算出各态的谐振频率、力常数和光谱数据.利用多体项展式理论首次得到了GaN2基态的解析势能函数,它准确表达了GaN2的平衡几何结构,在此基础上讨论了Ga N2和N GaN反应系统的反应动力学.

关 键 词:从头计算  基态  势能函数  ab  initio  molecular  structure  ground  state  potential  energy  function
修稿时间:11/2/2007 7:41:38 PM

Theoretical study of Structural and analytical potential energy functions for the ground state of the GaN and GaN2
Abstract:Using Density Function Theory,the present work has optimized the equilibrium geometry of GaN2,its symmetry is C2v and its bond angle,equilibrium nuclear distance and dissociation energy are 26.428°,0.2526 nm and 9.574 eV respectively.Using Density Function Theory we receive the ground states of GaN and CaN2 fire X3∑-、X2B2 respectively.Murrell-Sorbie analytical potential energy functions of GaN have been derived by using ab initio data and the least-square fitting method,and harmonic frequency,force oonstant and spectroseopic data also have been calculated.The analytic potential energy function for the GaN2 has been derived using many-body expansion theory for the first time,which shows exactly the equilibriumgeometry of GaN2.and the reactive dynamics investigation of the Ga+N2 and N+CaN reaction systems hasbeen discussed.
Keywords:Ab initio  Molecular structure  Ground state  Potential energy function
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