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钾元素单脉冲和双脉冲激光诱导击穿光谱研究
引用本文:张巧,胡振华,丁蕾,王颖萍,郑海洋.钾元素单脉冲和双脉冲激光诱导击穿光谱研究[J].原子与分子物理学报,2014,31(6).
作者姓名:张巧  胡振华  丁蕾  王颖萍  郑海洋
作者单位:中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中科院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中科院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中科院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所,中科院合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所
摘    要:基于自行研制的新型液体射流的激光诱导击穿光谱(LIBS)实验装置,研究了实验条件(如积分延时、脉冲间隔、激光能量等)对K元素单脉冲LIBS和双脉冲LIBS等离子发射的影响.实验得知相对单脉冲激光激发,双脉冲激光激发可以显著提高等离子体发射谱线强度,增加谱线强度的衰减时间,提高LIBS数据的稳定性.通过最佳实验条件下K766.49nm谱线强度随溶液浓度的分析,得到该实验系统中,双脉冲激光激发时K元素的检测灵敏度和检测限约是单脉冲激光激发时的37倍.实验结果为双脉冲LIBS技术应用于水体金属的检测提供了一定依据.

关 键 词:激光诱导击穿等离子发射光谱  单脉冲激光  双脉冲激光  检测限
收稿时间:3/4/2013 9:39:04 PM
修稿时间:3/23/2013 1:42:50 PM

Study on K single pulse- and double pulse-Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy
Institution:Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,,,,
Abstract:The effects of the experimental conditions (integration delay time, inter pulse delay time, laser energy and so on) on the KCl SP-LIBS(single pulse laser induced breakdown spectroscopy) and DP-LIBS(double pulse laser induced breakdown spectroscopy) were investigated using a self-developed new liquid jet. The intensity of line emission, time of line intensity-decay and LIBS stability were enhanced in DP-LIBS than SP-LIBS. It is found that the sensitivity and limit of detection (LOD) of K in DP-LIBS are 37 times those in SP-LIBS by curving the K 766.49nm spectra mean intensity with K metal concentration. The experimental results provide some basis for double pulse LIBS technique applying to the detection metallic elements in liquid.
Keywords:Laser-induced breakdown plasma emission spectroscopy  Single-pulse laser  dual-pulse laser  limit of detection
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