| 微扰法计算中等强磁场中氢原子的能级 |
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| 引用本文： | 张昌莘,黄时中,席 伟,李天乐.微扰法计算中等强磁场中氢原子的能级[J].原子与分子物理学报,2012,29(6):867-871. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张昌莘 黄时中 席 伟 李天乐 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东石油化工学院物理系,,, |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省科技计划项目(2010B080701066)；安徽省教育厅自然科学基金重点项目(KJ2008A145)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文在考虑氢原子轨道运动磁矩与磁场之间、自旋磁矩与磁场之间和感生磁矩与外磁场之间的相互作用的基础上，根据角动量和球谐函数的性质，应用简并态微扰方法研究了在中等强磁场中氢原子的能级，给出了计算中等强磁场中氢原子的一级近似能级的方法，具体计算了 T范围内氢原子 的各能级的数值，结果与有关文献给出的理论计算值是相近的，表明本文所给出的方法是简单的、计算结果是正确的。
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| 关 键 词： | 氢原子 中等强磁场 微扰法 能级 |
Energy Levels of Hydrogen Atom in Intermediate Strong Magnetic Field |
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| Zhang Chang-xin,and.Energy Levels of Hydrogen Atom in Intermediate Strong Magnetic Field[J].Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics,2012,29(6):867-871. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Chang-xin and |
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| Abstract: | Based on the perturbation theory, a method for calculating the energy levels of hydrogen atom in intermediate strong magnetic field is derived, first-order energy levels for n=2 state of hydrogen atom in the intermediate strong magnetic field ( ) were calculated, in which the interactions between the orbital motion magnetic moment, the spin magnetic moment and the induced magnetic moment and the external magnetic field are taken into consideration. The calculated results are compared with that listed in the literature. |
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| Keywords: | hydrogen atom the intermediate strong magnetic field perturbation theory energy level |
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