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Preparation of ZnO particle with novel nut-like morphology by ultrasonic pretreatment and its luminescence property
Authors:Yifan Zheng  Xiaojing Yu  Xiaoqin Xu  Dalai Jin  Linhai Yue  
Institution:aResearch Center of Analysis and Measurement, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, People’s Republic of China;bCenter of Materials Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Xiasha University Town, Hangzhou 310018, People’s Republic of China;cChemistry Department of Zhejiang University, 310027, People’s Republic of China
Abstract:Novel nut-like zinc oxide crystal has been prepared by a low temperature hydrothermal method with the presence of Cu2+ ion. It seemed that the ultrasonic pretreatment was the key factor during the preparation process. SEM observations revealed that the as-prepared ZnO crystal exhibited nut shape showing well-defined crystallographic facets. The cross-section of the ZnO crystal was hexagonal of about 800 nm–1 μm in diameter, and the aspect ratio was a little smaller than 1:1. The room temperature photoluminescence behavior of the nut-like zinc oxide crystal was much stronger than the reference samples.
Keywords:ZnO  Crystal morphology  Synthesis  Luminescence
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