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Graphene-based photonic crystal
Authors:Oleg L Berman  Roman Ya Kezerashvili  Anton A Kolesnikov
Institution:a Physics Department, New York City College of Technology, The City University of New York, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA
b The Graduate School and University Center, The City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA
c Institute of Spectroscopy, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142190 Troitsk, Moscow Region, Russia
d Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University), 141700, Dolgoprudny, Russia
Abstract:A novel type of photonic crystal formed by embedding a periodic array of constituent stacks of alternating graphene and dielectric discs into a background dielectric medium is proposed. The photonic band structure and transmittance of such photonic crystal are calculated. The graphene-based photonic crystals can be used effectively as the frequency filters and waveguides for the far infrared region of electromagnetic spectrum. Due to substantial suppression of absorption of low-frequency radiation in doped graphene the damping and skin effect in the photonic crystal are also suppressed. The advantages of the graphene-based photonic crystal are discussed.
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