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Transition on the relationship between fractal dimension and Hurst exponent in the long-range connective sandpile models
Authors:Chien-chih Chen  Ya-Ting LeeTomohiro Hasumi  Han-Lun Hsu
Institution:a Graduate Institute of Geophysics, National Central University, Jhongli, Taiwan 320, ROC
b Division of Environment, Natural Resources and Energy, Mizuho Information and Research Institute, Tokyo 101-8443, Japan
Abstract:The relationships between the Hurst exponent H and the power-law scaling exponent B in a new modification of sandpile models, i.e. the long-range connective sandpile (LRCS) models, exhibit a strong dependence upon the system size L. As L decreases, the LRCS model can demonstrate a transition from the negative to positive correlations between H- and B-values. While the negative and null correlations are associated with the fractional Gaussian noise and generalized Cauchy processes, respectively, the regime with the positive correlation between the Hurst and power-law scaling exponents may suggest an unknown, interesting class of the stochastic processes.
Keywords:Sandpile model  Long-range connection  Earthquakes  Stochastic process  Generalized Cauchy process  Fractional Brownian motion
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