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Wannier–Stark resonances in Zener tunneling diodes with GaAs/AlAs superlattices
Authors:K Murayama  H Nagasawa  S Ozaki  M Morifuji  C Hamaguchi  A Di Carlo  P Vogl  G Böhm  G Weimann
Institution:aDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamada-Oka, Suita, Osaka 565, Japan;bWalter Schottky Institut, Technische Universität München, D-85748, Gasrching, Germany
Abstract:We present DC transport measurements of the valence to conduction band (Zener) tunneling current in apindiode with an ultrathin intrinsic layer containing a (GaAs)5/(AlAs)2multi-quantum well structure. According to recent theoretical predictions, the DC current should show maxima as a function of the reverse bias voltage that reflect the formation of Wannier–Stark resonances. So far, Wannier–Stark resonances have only been observed optically and never in a regime of strong Zener tunneling. Experimentally, we find the second derivative of the current-voltage characteristics to show a weak oscillatory structure indeed, indicating the existence of Wannier–Stark resonances in Zener tunneling.
Keywords:electron states in low-dimensional structures  tunneling  electronic transport phenomena in thin films
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