低温制冷机和热声机中直流问题的研究 |
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引用本文: | 蒋彦龙,石静蕾,陈国邦.低温制冷机和热声机中直流问题的研究[J].低温与超导,2001,29(3):1-7. |
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作者姓名: | 蒋彦龙 石静蕾 陈国邦 |
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作者单位: | 浙江大学制冷与低温工程研究所, |
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摘 要: | 脉管制冷机中的直流流动和热声机械中的直流流动都是当前研究领域的热点问题 ,消除或积极利用直流流动是提高脉管制冷性能和热声机械效率的有效途径之一。文中介绍了几种主要的直流类型 ,并从实验和理论两方面揭示了直流现象产生的原因及其抑制、消除或积极利用的方法。
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关 键 词: | 脉管制冷机 直流 热声机械 |
修稿时间: | 2001年4月16日 |
Investigation of Streaming In Pulse Tube Refrigerator And Thermoacoustic Engine |
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Abstract: | Investigation of the streaming in pulse tube refrigerator is a key point in the current research of PTR. Elimination and utilization of streaming in PTR contribute to the high and reliable performance of PTR. Based on the different forming mechanisms, two primary streaming are concerned in this paper. From the views of theory and experiment, the reasons of generating of the streaming are illuminated, and the methods of elimination?restraint and utilization of streaming are also presented. |
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Keywords: | Pulse tube refrigerator Streaming Thermoacoustic engine |
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