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热端温度对高频微型非金属脉冲管制冷机性能影响的实验研究
引用本文:党海政,周远,梁惊涛.热端温度对高频微型非金属脉冲管制冷机性能影响的实验研究[J].低温与超导,2005,33(2):48-52.
作者姓名:党海政  周远  梁惊涛
作者单位:中国科学院理化技术研究所,北京市2711信箱,100080
摘    要:热端温度对小制冷量的微型脉冲管制冷机的性能有着较为显著的影响.本文针对所设计的两台高频微型同轴非金属脉冲管制冷机,实验研究了制冷机冷端无负荷最低温度和轴向导热损失随热端温度的变化规律.实验对其影响幅度进行了量化分析,并发现通过降低热端温度的方法可以对样机制冷机性能起到很好的促进作用.

关 键 词:热端温度  影响  非金属脉冲管制冷机  性能
修稿时间:2004年12月20

Investigation on the Effects of Temperatures of Warm Ends on the Performance of High Frequency Miniature Nonmetallic Pulse Tube Cryocoolers
Dang Haizhang,Zhou Yuan,Liang Jingtao.Investigation on the Effects of Temperatures of Warm Ends on the Performance of High Frequency Miniature Nonmetallic Pulse Tube Cryocoolers[J].Cryogenics and Superconductivity,2005,33(2):48-52.
Authors:Dang Haizhang  Zhou Yuan  Liang Jingtao
Abstract:The temperature of the warm end has a notable effect on the performance of a miniature pulse tube cryocooler (PTC) with limited cooling capacity. Based on the two high frequency miniature non-metallic PTCs, this paper investigated the variation of the lowest no-load temperature of the cold head and co-axial conduction heat lossed with the temperature of the warm end respectively. The quantitative analyses about the effects were performed. The experiments indicated that the performance of the two sample coolers could be improved greatly by lowering the temperatures of the warm ends.
Keywords:Temperature of warm end  Effect  Nonmetallic pulse tubc cryocooler  Performance
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